Educational Research Analysts  May 2008 Newsletter 
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feedback & pushback

We faxed our 2008 3rd grade Math rating sheet and summary comparison chart to over 1000 Texas school districts and received 197 replies – a great response rate! – mostly thankful requests for more info plus a few acerbic barbs.

"Wow. What great information!"
– Texas elementary school principal

"My textbook committee is very interested in looking at your results."
– Texas elementary school principal

"We appreciate the work of your organization and value the input."
– Texas elementary school principal

MYTH
"… I am embarrassed by your efforts to deny placing the Everyday Mathe­matics 3rd grade edition 3 textbook on the state approved list of math textbooks. … I don't think you understand how EM is taught. … Addi­tion with regrouping you have indi­cated as 'not taught'. It is actually taught in second grade. Therefore it is not necessary to spend valuable instructional time in 3rd grade re-teaching it.
It is used frequently …."
– Texas elementary school teacher
TRUTH
"Does 2nd grade Everyday Math teach addition with regrouping? In fact, Everyday Math neglects addition with regrouping. Pages 101-105 of Everyday Math's Teacher's Reference Manual for grades 1-3 treat 'partial sums' as the program's preferred 'focus algorithm,' with a mere perfunctory nod to the shorter, simpler traditional algorithm that the 3rd grade Teacher's Edition for sure never stresses. Cabining students within the indefensibly more cumbersome, unnecessarily more time-consuming, inexcusably less efficient, indubitably more laborious 'partial sums' method confirms 3rd grade Everyday Math's disturbing commitment to slowed computation."
– Educational Research Analysts
Q
Why did you
not review the texts at other grade levels?
A
We tried to do a little well rather than a lot poorly. Our 3rd grade reviews took us about 600 hours, all we could handle. We did 3rd grade because it is the first year state-tested in Math in Texas. Only our detailed comparisons gave teachers the documentation to see past the glitz of publishers' sales pitches.
Q
Why did you
not consider other important skills such as problem-solving?
A
We did address problem-solving. A pedagogy weak on computation skills cannot be strong on problem-solving. Our focus on computation skills clearly differentiated the programs, revealing a broad spread of disparities among them. Not all avoided equally well setting students to problem-solving before mastering necessary computation skills, which reverses Bloom's taxonomy.
PRETENSE
"For years teachers in 4th grade dreaded com­ing back after Christmas knowing that students would be doing multiple digit multiplication and 'long division'. After the first year of E[veryday] M[athematics], students come to fourth grade already experiencing both opera­tions and they are ready to move to mastery."
– Texas elementary school teacher
REALITY
"Do 3rd grade Everyday Math-taught students indeed enter 4th grade 'already experiencing' long division and 'ready to move to mastery'? The Teacher's Reference Manual (p. 112) says no: '[A] formal introduction to division algorithms is not included in Kindergarten through Third Grade Everyday Mathematics ….' "
– Educational Research Analysts

"The 3rd grade file is a HUGE help. It's such an overwhelming job selecting a textbook for an
entire district that fits all grades K-5! You did a remarkable job on the 3rd grade information."

– Texas elementary school teacher

"Thank you so much for the plethora of information concerning textbook adoption!
Your research will be invaluable to us as we make our decisions!"

– Texas elementary school teacher

"Thank you so much for the comparison. It is really incredible.
I copied it and got it to our teachers and they were thrilled."

– Texas elementary school teacher